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Student Resource Book  |  
Year 5 (3A)

NK 1 -4  |  Teacher Resource Sheets

Number knowledge 1 – Place value

 

All around us

 

Ask students to find a number they see on a bus, a billboard, on TV etc, and bring it to school.

Get them to explain the meaning of each digit and make the number using place value equipment or play money.

What number am I? (Teacher resource sheet 79)

 

 

This displays some numbers made with place value equipment. It asks students to write the number in expanded form and also using digits.


Number knowledge 3 – Nested place value

 

Make a place value concertina

 

You could make one of these concertinas with a piece of A4 paper cut lengthwise in three strips, glued together and folded concertina style. The laminated digit cards stick on with Blu-Tack so they can be changed.

 

The concertina can be opened to show the number of hundreds / tens in a four digit number. It is a good way for students to practise once they understand the concept of nested place value.

 

This example shows 257 tens or 25 hundreds. You could discuss with students the reason why there are 257 tens and why the 3 ones are not included. Students need to understand why the digits to the right are not considered rather than just learning to “drop them off”. A lack of this understanding could cause confusion when using other strategies.

 

 

Cup of numbers for anyone?

 

Instead of the concertina idea above, you could use cups instead. Because the nested numbers are not quite so obvious you could use this to generate random numbers for students to work with by rotating the cups.

 

 

Wooden spatulas

 

Use wooden spatulas (or iceblock sticks) with different values in nested or non-standard written form marked on them, e.g. 100 tens + 3 ones; 12 hundreds + 6 tens; 8 ones + 4 tens + 3 hundreds. Students take 5 sticks from the pile and then race to order them smallest to largest. This is more challenging than it seems.


Number knowledge 4 – Addition and subtraction basic facts

Family of facts (Teacher resource sheet 80)

 

 

This displays a where students are asked to make families of facts when given a triangle like this one.

 

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Freephone: (NZ) 0800 MATHS4U (0800 628 474). Email: caxton@caxed.co.nz.

 

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