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Useful Teacher Information
1. Welcome - How to use this resource
The Online Teacher Support files are designed to assist teachers with their planning by providing starter activities and teacher notes as well as more in depth mappings to the New Zealand Curriculum and National Standards.
Each chapter in the teacher file, which matches the student resource chapters, has the following:
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Overview of strand
Use this to see where the chapter is located in the strand.
How this book relates to the curriculum and standards
Use this to check which Achievement objective the chapter addresses.
Key mathematical ideas for this chapter
Use this to help direct your focus for this section of work.
What students should already know
Use this to direct your revision and your warm ups.
Overview of the chapter
These are expressed as learning intentions and could be used in your planning.
Teaching ideas – starters, plenaries
Use these ideas to start lessons or sections of work, motivate students to start thinking about the topic you are about to teach, get students active and motivated and thinking.
Many of the starters and plenaries have click through links to displayable sheets with questions or instructions for games or photos to discuss. You can either print these or display them using your computer, projector or interactive whiteboard.
Extra tasks
Use these instead of, or as well as, the Rich tasks for this chapter.
Links to other areas of mathematics and statistics
It is important that student’s don’t think of each section as an isolated topic and that they make connections to other areas of mathematics. In the student resource we have attempted to make connections between the strands in many places. These links might aid you to point out further connections.
Mappings
- From the curriculum to the student resource
Use this mapping to help you plan units of work and assess against the achievement objectives in the National Curriculum.
The following Notes to the teacher can be found in the student resource book.
Welcome to NZ Curriculum Mathematics Year 3 (2A).
This book provides plenty of material to choose from to help you cover the Year 3 (2A) & Year 4 (2B) New Zealand Curriculum achievement objectives.
You will need both Year 3 (2A) & Year 4 (2B) to fully cover all achievement objectives.
The mappings on pages 11 to 15 act as a guide, helping you by signposting what material covers which objectives from the National Curriculum and National Standards.
Note: It is not intended that students will cover all of the material in this book. Nor is it expected that students will work through the book in the order in which the material is given. Teachers are encouraged to choose their own pathways through and choose material best suited for their students.
The National standards objectives for years 3 & 4 are fully covered by this book.
Pic of icons
Icons are used in the book to indicate questions that are considered suitable for students to work through by themselves, with a partner or in a group. The think, pair and share icon indicates an opportunity for students to work through a question independently and then share and justify their ideas or strategies.
The Check up on level 1
The Check up on level 1 at the beginning of each chapter can be used to help you decide if students are ready for the work in the chapter. The Check up can be used all at one time or you can choose questions which relate to the section you are about to cover.
The number knowledge hands, shown on the check up pages, relate to number knowledge pages that are relevant to that question.
Number knowledge
The Number and Algebra section of this book is divided into number knowledge sections and number strategy chapters. The number knowledge that students require for a chapter is always before the chapter.
The Rich tasks for this chapter
The Rich tasks for this chapter, while placed at the beginning of the chapter, can be used at any time and in any way you wish.
Some ideas are:
- You could base your teaching around of the tasks for a particular section.
- You could give a task to a student, pair or group to complete at any time during the teaching of the section(s) to which it best relates.
- You could give a task for homework or as extension.
- You could give the task to help you find out what students have learned or need to revise at the end of a section or chapter.
Access to a website which includes the following is available:
- Teachers’ notes
- Ideas for starter ideas with click through resource sheets which are displayable for use in class to start a discussion, at the start of a topic, at the end of a lesson.
- Extra rich tasks
- Full mappings to the curriculum, the standards
- Printable Masters for this book.
2. Self-evaluation
Students can self evaluate at any time
Some suggestions are:
- at the end of each lesson
- at the end of each week
- at the end of each section of work
- after formal or informal teacher evaluation
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Self evaluation can take many forms.
1. You could ask students to finish/fill in the gaps in some of these sentences.
“I still need to learn more about …."
“I worked this out by….. and I needed to know about…. to be able to do it.”
“I know about ….. but I still need to learn more about…..”
2. Ask students to put a smiley face next to the parts that you found easy, a question mark next to the parts that they
don’t understand and need to ask the teacher about.
3. Ask students to draw a continuum like the following and mark on it where they think they are.

3. Question of the day
A way of connecting strands and developing statistical literacy is to have a “Question of the day”.
This can be done very successfully for a whole year and is an opportunity to generate mathematical discussions.
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Initially the questions should be created by the teacher to focus students on aspects of work being studied, for example measurement, but eventually the students should be encouraged to think of and generate question of their own.
The ‘Question’ is displayed on a board and students record their response in an appropriate way. The information collected provides data for a discussion.
Examples:
- What season were you born in?
- Categories, for example, hair colour, eye colour, gender, left or right handed. Students write their names in the correct category as they arrive in the morning.
- Use an item currently in the news that has a Yes or No answer.
- Measure index finger, favourite pen, time taken to get to school etc.. Measurement activities can involve using grouping data.
Having names on tags (magnetic or pins) so that students can put their tag into an appropriate pile/box according to their answer to a questions provides quick collection of data and can be used to check who is in class.
When all students have finished making their responses ask students to record one observation about the data in their maths book.
Discuss responses with the class, or in groups initially.
Teacher can use different methods to record students reporting, scales, Venn diagrams, dot plots - blue for boys red for girls and other data displays.
Different questions can lead to posing a new question the next day; helping understand the topic being studied; set areas of inquiry and improve statistical literacy by making it a central part of the learning experience.

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